The Motivating factors which supported the Indonesia Nationalist Movement

The Motivating factors which supported   the Indonesia Nationalist Movement

a. Internal Factor

 

žPeople’s agony

žThe development of the educated community

žStrong historic nation’s about of Majapahit and Sriwijaya Kingdom

žThe desire to break free from colonialism

b.  External Factors.

a. Japan’s victory over Russia (1904 – 1905)

b. The influence of other Asian Nationalist movements, for example :

  1. Philipines led by Jose Rizal

   2. India led by  Mahatma Gandhi

  3. Turkey led by Mustafa Kemal Pasha

  4. China led by Dr. Sun Yat Sen

  5. Egypt led by Gamal Abdul Nasser

c. Wodroow Wilson’s statement about “Human Right”